The Father Of Roman Public Fountain Design
The Father Of Roman Public Fountain Design
There are many famous water fountains in the city center of Rome. One of the most distinguished sculptors and artists of the 17th century, virtually all of them were designed, conceptualized and constructed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini. He was also a city designer, in addition to his expertise as a fountain designer, and records of his life's work are apparent throughout the avenues of Rome. A famous Florentine sculptor, Bernini's father guided his young son, and they eventually moved to Rome to fully showcase their art, mainly in the form of public water features and water fountains. The young Bernini received praise from Popes and relevant artists alike, and was an excellent employee. He was initially recognized for his sculpture. An expert in ancient Greek architecture, he utilized this knowledge as a starting point and melded it seamlessly with Roman marble, most notably in the Vatican. He was affected by many great artists, however, Michelangelo had the biggest effect on his work.
Contemporary Garden Decor: Garden Fountains and their Beginnings
Contemporary Garden Decor: Garden Fountains and their Beginnings A fountain, an amazing piece of engineering, not only supplies drinking water as it pours into a basin, it can also launch water high into the air for an extraordinary effect.Originally, fountains only served a practical purpose.
Cities, towns and villages made use of nearby aqueducts or springs to provide them with drinking water as well as water where they could bathe or wash. Up to the late nineteenth century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and more elevated than the fountain so that gravity could make the water move downwards or shoot high into the air. Fountains were an excellent source of water, and also served to adorn living areas and celebrate the designer. Bronze or stone masks of animals and heroes were commonly seen on Roman fountains. To illustrate the gardens of paradise, Muslim and Moorish garden planners of the Middle Ages added fountains to their designs. King Louis XIV of France wanted to demonstrate his superiority over nature by including fountains in the Gardens of Versailles. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries created baroque decorative fountains to exalt the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the location where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
Indoor plumbing became the key source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby restricting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. Amazing water effects and recycled water were made possible by replacing the force of gravity with mechanical pumps.
Nowadays, fountains decorate public spaces and are used to recognize individuals or events and fill recreational and entertainment needs.
The Benefits of Solar Energy Powered Garden Fountains
The Benefits of Solar Energy Powered Garden Fountains
There are many different electrical sources you can use for your garden wall fountain. Ecological solar powered fountains, which are now easily available, have replaced older fountains which run on electricity. Solar energy is a great way to power your water fountain, just know that initial expenses will most likely be higher. Terra cotta, copper, porcelain, or bronze are used to make solar powered water fountains. This wide array of choices makes it easier to purchase one which matches your interior design. If you are looking to have your own garden hideaway, these kinds of fountains are ideal because they are easy to maintain and also have a positive effect on the environment. If you are searching for something visually pleasing as well as a way to maintain your home cool, indoor wall fountains are an excellent option. They cool your dwelling by utilizing the same principles used in air conditioners and swamp coolers. You can also save on your electric costs because they consume less energy.
A fan can be used to blow fresh, dry air over them so as to generate a cooling effect. To enhance air flow, turn on your ceiling fan or use the air from some corner of the room. It is essential to ensure that air is always moving over the top of the water. It is natural for fountains and waterfalls to produce cool, fresh air. Merely standing in the vicinity of a large public fountain or waterfall will send a sudden chill through whoever is nearby. Your fountain cooling system should not be placed in an area which is especially hot. Direct sunlight, for example, diminishes the efficiency of your fountain to produce cold air.
The Minoan Culture: Fountains
The Minoan Culture: Fountains Fountains and Water and the Minoan Civilization These furnished water and eliminated it, including water from waste and storms. Stone and clay were the materials of choice for these channels. When prepared from terracotta, they were typically in the form of canals and spherical or rectangular conduits. Amidst these were terracotta conduits that were U-shaped or a shortened, cone-like form which have only appeared in Minoan culture. Terracotta pipelines were laid under the floors at Knossos Palace and utilized to circulate water. These Minoan pipes were also made use of for collecting and stocking water, not just distribution.
Hence, these conduits had to be able to: Subterranean Water Transportation: It is not quite known why the Minoans wanted to move water without it being spotted. Quality Water Transportation: Some historians feel that these pipelines were used to generate a different distribution process for the residence.