The Influence of the Norman Conquest on Anglo Saxon Garden Design
The Influence of the Norman Conquest on Anglo Saxon Garden Design The advent of the Normans in the second half of the eleventh century significantly transformed The Anglo-Saxon ways of living. Engineering and gardening were abilities that the Normans excelled in, trumping that of the Anglo-Saxons at the time of the occupation. However, there was no time for home life, domesticated architecture, and decoration until the Normans had conquered the whole realm. Most often constructed upon windy peaks, castles were fundamental constructs that allowed their inhabitants to spend time and space to offensive and defensive strategies, while monasteries were rambling stone buildings generally added in only the most fecund, broad valleys. Relaxing activities such as gardening were out of place in these destitute citadels. Berkeley Castle, potentially the most pristine style of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture, still exists today. The keep is said to date from William the Conqueror's time. A big terrace intended for strolling and as a way to stop enemies from mining under the walls runs around the building. On one of these terraces lies a quaint bowling green: it is coated in grass and flanked by an old yew hedge that is formed into the shape of rough ramparts.Fountains And Their Use In Ancient Minoa
Fountains And Their Use In Ancient Minoa Fountains and Water and the Minoan Civilization They not only helped with the water supply, they removed rainwater and wastewater as well. Stone and clay were the materials of choice for these conduits. Whenever prepared from terracotta, they were typically in the format of canals and circular or rectangle-shaped pipes. These consisted of cone-like and U-shaped clay conduits that were distinctive to the Minoans. Terracotta pipes were installed under the flooring at Knossos Palace and utilized to distribute water. The water pipes also had other applications including amassing water and directing it to a main location for storage. In order to make this feasible, the conduits had to be designed to handle: Underground Water Transportation: the undetectable method for water movement could have been made use of to give water to specified individuals or functions.