Outdoor Public Fountains Found in Historical Documents

Outdoor Public Fountains Found in Historical Documents Villages and communities relied on working water fountains to channel water for preparing food, bathing, and cleaning from local sources like lakes, channels, or springs. In the years before electricity, the spray of fountains was powered by gravity only, often using an aqueduct or water resource located far away in the surrounding hills. Inspiring and impressive, large water fountains have been constructed as monuments in nearly all societies. When you enjoy a fountain at present, that is definitely not what the 1st water fountains looked like. Crafted for drinking water and ceremonial purposes, the very first fountains were very simple carved stone basins. 2,000 BC is when the oldest identified stone fountain basins were used. Outdoor Public Fountains Found Historical Documents 0033619011421.jpg

Outdoor Public Fountains Found Historical Documents 0033619011421.jpg

The first civilizations that utilized fountains relied on gravity to drive water through spigots. The location of the fountains was determined by the water source, which is why you’ll normally find them along reservoirs, waterways, or streams. Creatures, Gods, and religious figures dominated the very early ornate Roman fountains, beginning to appear in about 6 BC. The Romans had an intricate system of aqueducts that provided the water for the many fountains that were situated throughout the city.

Rome’s Ingenious Water Transport Systems

Rome’s Ingenious Water Transport Systems Rome’s 1st raised aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in 273 BC; prior to that, people living at higher elevations had to depend on local springs for their water. When aqueducts or springs weren’t easily accessible, people dwelling at greater elevations turned to water taken from underground or rainwater, which was made available by wells and cisterns. From the beginning of the sixteenth century, water was routed to Pincian Hill through the subterranean channel of Acqua Vergine. Through its original building and construction, pozzi (or manholes) were added at set intervals alongside the aqueduct’s channel. Though they were initially manufactured to make it possible to service the aqueduct, Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi began using the manholes to get water from the channel, commencing when he purchased the property in 1543. He didn’t get an adequate amount water from the cistern that he had built on his property to collect rainwater. That is when he made the decision to create an access point to the aqueduct that ran beneath his residence.