Acqua Vergine: The Answer to Rome's Water Problems

Acqua Vergine: The Answer to Rome's Water Problems Acqua Vergine: Answer Rome's Water Problems 10293797627697964905.jpg

Rome’s 1st raised aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in 273 BC; before that, citizens residing at higher elevations had to depend on natural streams for their water. If inhabitants living at higher elevations did not have accessibility to springs or the aqueduct, they’d have to depend on the remaining existing techniques of the day, cisterns that accumulated rainwater from the sky and subterranean wells that drew the water from below ground. In the very early sixteenth century, the city began to make use of the water that ran below the ground through Acqua Vergine to supply water to Pincian Hill. Pozzi, or manholes, were built at regular intervals along the aqueduct’s channel. The manholes made it easier to maintain the channel, but it was also achievable to use buckets to pull water from the aqueduct, as we discovered with Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi when he possessed the property from 1543 to 1552, the year he died. The cistern he had constructed to gather rainwater wasn’t sufficient to meet his water needs. To give himself with a much more streamlined means to obtain water, he had one of the manholes opened up, offering him access to the aqueduct below his property.

Outdoor Fountains: The Minoan Society

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Outdoor Fountains: The Minoan Society Fountains and Water and the Minoan Civilization They not only aided with the water sources, they removed rainwater and wastewater as well. The primary ingredients employed were rock or clay. Anytime terracotta was used, it was usually for channels as well as pipes which came in rectangular or spherical shapes. The cone-like and U-shaped clay pipelines that were discovered have not been detected in any other culture. Knossos Palace had an state-of-the-art plumbing system made of terracotta pipes which ran up to three meters under ground. The piping also had other uses including gathering water and diverting it to a main location for storing. Thus, these pipelines had to be ready to: Underground Water Transportation: This particular system’s hidden nature might mean that it was actually manufactured for some sort of ritual or to distribute water to limited communities. Quality Water Transportation: Some scholars believe that these pipes were used to make a separate distribution process for the palace.

Bernini's Earliest Masterpieces

Bernini's Earliest Masterpieces Bernini's earliest fountain, named Barcaccia, is a breath taking work of art found at the bottom of the Trinita dei Monti in Piaza di Spagna. To this day, this spot is flooded with Roman locals and travelers alike who enjoy conversation and each other's company. Bernini would undoubtedly have been happy to know that people still flock to what has become one the city's most fashionable areas, that around his amazing fountain. In about 1630, the great artist built the first water fountain of his career at the behest of Pope Ubano VIII. People can now see the fountain as a depiction of a great ship gradually sinking into the Mediterranean. The great flooding of the Tevere that covered the whole region with water in the 16th was memorialized by this momentous fountain as recorded by documents dating back to this time. In 1665 Bernini journeyed to France, in what was to be his only prolonged absence from Italy.