The Original Outdoor Water Feature Designers
The Original Outdoor Water Feature Designers Multi-talented individuals, fountain designers from the 16th to the late 18th century typically served as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and highly educated scholars all in one. During the Renaissance, Leonardo da Vinci illustrated the artist as a creative genius, inventor and scientific virtuoso. He systematically noted his ideas in his currently renowned notebooks, following his immense interest in the forces of nature inspired him to research the qualities and movement of water. Brilliant water exhibits loaded of symbolic significance and natural beauty changed private villa settings when early Italian fountain creators paired creativity with hydraulic and landscaping expertise. Known for his virtuosity in archeology, architecture and garden design, Pirro Ligorio, the humanist, offered the vision behind the magnificence in Tivoli. Other water fountain engineers, masterminding the incredible water marbles, water features and water jokes for the various estates in the vicinity of Florence, were well-versed in humanistic subjects and traditional scientific texts.Where did Fountains Come From?
Where did Fountains Come From? The incredible architecture of a fountain allows it to provide clean water or shoot water high into air for dramatic effect and it can also serve as an excellent design feature to complete your home.From the beginning, outdoor fountains were simply meant to serve as functional elements. People in cities, towns and villages received their drinking water, as well as water to bathe and wash, from aqueducts or springs in the area.
Until the late 19th, century most water fountains functioned using gravity to allow water to flow or jet into the air, therefore, they needed a supply of water such as a reservoir or aqueduct located higher than the fountain. Fountains were not only utilized as a water source for drinking water, but also to adorn homes and celebrate the designer who created it. The main components used by the Romans to build their fountains were bronze or stone masks, mostly illustrating animals or heroes. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden designers included fountains in their designs to mimic the gardens of paradise. The fountains found in the Gardens of Versailles were meant to show the power over nature held by King Louis XIV of France. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries manufactured baroque decorative fountains to glorify the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the spot where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
Since indoor plumbing became the norm of the day for clean, drinking water, by the end of the 19th century urban fountains were no longer needed for this purpose and they became purely ornamental. The creation of unique water effects and the recycling of water were two things made possible by replacing gravity with mechanical pumps.
Nowadays, fountains decorate public spaces and are used to honor individuals or events and fill recreational and entertainment needs.
The Various Construction Materials of Garden Water fountains
The Various Construction Materials of Garden Water fountains While today’s garden fountains are made in a variety of materials, most are made from metal.
Metallic fountains, with their clean lines and sculptural accents, exist in in a range of metals and can accommodate any style or budget. If you have a contemporary look and feel to your interior design, your yard and garden should mirror that same style. Today, a lot of people favor copper for their sculptural garden fountains. Copper is appropriate for many fountain styles, including tabletop and cascade water fountains, and can be placed inside or outside - making it a great option. Copper is also adaptable enough that you can choose a range of styles for your fountain, from contemporary to whimsical.
If your style is more conventional, a brass water fountain might work for you. Even though they are a bit old-fashioned, brass fountains are quite popular because they often include interesting artwork.
Most consumers today see stainless steel as the most modern choice. If you pick a cutting-edge steel design, both the value and tranquility of your garden will get a nice bump. Like all water fountains, you can buy them in just about any size you choose.
Fiberglass fountains are well liked because they look similar to metal but are more affordable and much less cumbersome to move around. The cleaning of fiberglass water fountains is quite simple, so they have many advantages that people appreciate.
"Primitive" Greek Artwork: Large Statuary
"Primitive" Greek Artwork: Large Statuary The Archaic Greeks manufactured the 1st freestanding statuary, an awesome achievement as most sculptures up until then had been reliefs cut into walls and pillars. For the most part the statues, or kouros figures, were of young and desirable male or female (kore) Greeks. Regarded as by Greeks to represent skin care, the kouroi were formed into rigid, forward facing positions with one foot outstretched, and the male statues were usually nude, well-developed, and fit. In 650 BC, life-size forms of the kouroi began to be seen. The Archaic period was an incredible point of transformation for the Greeks as they expanded into new forms of government, produced novel expressions of art, and achieved insights of the people and cultures outside of Greece. And yet these disagreements did not prevent the growth of the Greek civilization. {