Creators of the First Water Fountains
Creators of the First Water Fountains Multi-talented individuals, fountain artists from the 16th to the late 18th century frequently worked as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and highly educated scholars all in one person. Leonardo da Vinci as a innovative master, inventor and scientific virtuoso exemplified this Renaissance master. With his tremendous fascination regarding the forces of nature, he examined the qualities and motion of water and methodically documented his findings in his now much celebrated notebooks. Early Italian fountain engineers altered private villa configurations into inventive water exhibits full with symbolic meaning and natural elegance by combining imagination with hydraulic and horticultural talent. The splendors in Tivoli were created by the humanist Pirro Ligorio, who was renowned for his capabilities in archeology, engineering and garden design. Well versed in humanistic subject areas and classical scientific readings, some other fountain designers were masterminding the extraordinary water marbles, water features and water pranks for the countless estates near Florence.The Godfather Of Roman Garden Water Fountains
The Godfather Of Roman Garden Water Fountains In Rome’s city center, there are countless celebrated water features. Gian Lorenzo Bernini, one of the greatest sculptors and artists of the 17th century planned, created and built virtually all of them. Traces of his life's efforts are evident throughout the avenues of Rome because, in addition to his skills as a water feature designer, he was also a city builder. To completely express their skill, mainly in the form of public water features and water features, Bernini's father, a distinguished Florentine sculptor, mentored his young son, and they ultimately relocated in the City of Rome. The young Bernini earned compliments from Popes and relevant artists alike, and was an diligent employee. At the beginning he was renowned for his sculptural expertise. Working gracefully with Roman marble, he utilized a base of knowledge in the ancient Greek architecture, most famously in the Vatican. Although many artists impacted his artistic endeavors, Michelangelo affected him the most.
Where did Garden Water Fountains Originate from?
Where did Garden Water Fountains Originate from? A fountain, an amazing piece of engineering, not only supplies drinking water as it pours into a basin, it can also launch water high into the air for an extraordinary effect.Pure functionality was the original purpose of fountains. Inhabitants of urban areas, townships and small towns utilized them as a source of drinking water and a place to wash, which meant that fountains needed to be connected to nearby aqueduct or spring.
Up until the 19th century, fountains had to be higher and closer to a water supply, including aqueducts and reservoirs, in order to take advantage of gravity which fed the fountains. Designers thought of fountains as amazing additions to a living space, however, the fountains also served to supply clean water and celebrate the designer responsible for building it. Animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks were often times utilized by Romans to beautify their fountains. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden designers included fountains in their designs to mimic the gardens of paradise. To demonstrate his dominance over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries manufactured baroque decorative fountains to exalt the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the location where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
Urban fountains made at the end of the nineteenth functioned only as decorative and celebratory adornments since indoor plumbing provided the essential drinking water. Impressive water effects and recycled water were made possible by replacing the power of gravity with mechanical pumps.
Modern-day fountains serve mostly as decoration for public spaces, to honor individuals or events, and compliment entertainment and recreational events.