A Concise History of Early Outdoor Public Fountains
A Concise History of Early Outdoor Public Fountains
Towns and villages depended on functional water fountains to conduct water for cooking, bathing, and cleaning from nearby sources like lakes, streams, or creeks. In the years before electricity, the spray of fountains was powered by gravity alone, commonly using an aqueduct or water resource located far away in the nearby mountains. Striking and spectacular, large water fountains have been built as monuments in nearly all cultures. When you encounter a fountain today, that is definitely not what the first water fountains looked like. Created for drinking water and ceremonial reasons, the very first fountains were basic carved stone basins. Rock basins are theorized to have been first made use of around 2,000 BC. The force of gravity was the power source that operated the earliest water fountains. Situated near aqueducts or creeks, the functional public water fountains provided the local residents with fresh drinking water. The Romans began constructing elaborate fountains in 6 B.C., most of which were metallic or natural stone masks of creatures and mythological characters. The Romans had an intricate system of aqueducts that delivered the water for the many fountains that were located throughout the urban center.
Installation and Maintenance of Outdoor Fountains
Installation and Maintenance of Outdoor Fountains Installing an outdoor wall fountain requires that you bear in mind the dimensions of the space where you are going to install it. In order to hold up its total weight, a solid wall is required. Therefore for smaller areas or walls, a more lightweight feature is going to be more suitable. An electrical socket near the fountain is needed to power the fountain. There are many different styles of fountains, each with their own set of simple, step-by-step directions. The general outdoor wall feature is available in an easy-to-use kit that comes with everything you need and more to properly install it. The kit includes a submersible pump, hoses as well as the basin, or reservoir.
If the size is average, the basin can be hidden away amongst your garden plants. Once your wall fountain is in place, all that is needed is regular cleaning and some light maintenance.
Replenishing and purifying the water on a consistent basis is very important. Remember to remove debris like leaves, twigs or dirt as fast as possible. Protecting your outdoor wall fountain from the cold winter temperatures is essential. Your pump may crack when exposed to freezing water during the winter, so it is best to bring it indoors to prevent any damage. All in all, an outdoor wall fountain can last for any number of years with proper maintenance and care.
"Primitive" Greek Art: Large Statuary
"Primitive" Greek Art: Large Statuary
Up until the Archaic Greeks introduced the first freestanding sculpture, a phenomenal triumph, carvings had primarily been completed in walls and pillars as reliefs. Most of these freestanding sculptures were what is known as kouros figures, statues of young, attractive male or female (kore) Greeks. Symbolizing beauty to the Greeks, the kouroi were crafted to appear rigid and always had foot forward; the males were healthy, strong, and nude. The kouroi grew to be life-sized starting in 650 BC. A substantial time of transformation for the Greeks, the Archaic period helped bring about new forms of state, expressions of artwork, and a higher comprehension of people and cultures outside of Greece. Wars like The Arcadian wars, the Spartan invasion of Samos, and other wars between city-states are indicative of the tumultuous nature of the time, which was similar to other periods of historical upset. However, these conflicts did not significantly hinder the advancement of the Greek civilization.