Where did Garden Water Fountains Come From?
Where did Garden Water Fountains Come From? A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to supply drinkable water, as well as for decorative purposes.The central purpose of a fountain was originally strictly functional. Residents of cities, townships and small towns utilized them as a source of drinking water and a place to wash, which meant that fountains needed to be linked to nearby aqueduct or spring. Used until the 19th century, in order for fountains to flow or shoot up into the air, their origin of water such as reservoirs or aqueducts, had to be higher than the water fountain in order to benefit from gravity. Fountains were an optimal source of water, and also served to adorn living areas and celebrate the artist. Roman fountains usually depicted images of animals or heroes made of metal or stone masks. To illustrate the gardens of paradise, Muslim and Moorish garden planners of the Middle Ages introduced fountains to their designs.
Fountains enjoyed a significant role in the Gardens of Versailles, all part of French King Louis XIV’s desire to exert his power over nature. Seventeen and 18 century Popes sought to extol their positions by adding beautiful baroque-style fountains at the point where restored Roman aqueducts arrived into the city.
The end of the 19th century saw the increase in usage of indoor plumbing to provide drinking water, so urban fountains were relegated to purely decorative elements. Gravity was replaced by mechanical pumps in order to enable fountains to bring in clean water and allow for amazing water displays.
Beautifying city parks, honoring people or events and entertaining, are some of the uses of modern-day fountains.
Fountains: The Minoan Civilization
Fountains: The Minoan Civilization During archaeological digs on the island of Crete, various kinds of conduits have been detected. They were used for water supply as well as removal of storm water and wastewater. They were for the most part created from clay or rock.
Anytime clay was chosen, it was usually for channels as well as pipes which came in rectangle-shaped or spherical shapes. These incorporated cone-like and U-shaped terracotta conduits that were unique to the Minoans. Terracotta pipelines were put down underneath the floors at Knossos Palace and used to circulate water. Along with dispersing water, the clay water pipes of the Minoans were also used to accumulate water and store it. These terracotta piping were used to perform: Subterranean Water Transportation: It’s not quite known why the Minoans wanted to transfer water without it being seen. Quality Water Transportation: Some historians feel that these water lines were utilized to build a different distribution process for the residence.