Creators of the First Outdoor Fountains

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Creators of the First Outdoor Fountains Multi-talented individuals, fountain artists from the 16th to the late 18th century frequently functioned as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one. Throughout the Renaissance, Leonardo da Vinci illustrated the artist as a imaginative master, inventor and scientific expert. He systematically registered his findings in his now famed notebooks about his studies into the forces of nature and the attributes and motion of water. Remodeling private villa settings into innovative water exhibits packed of symbolic interpretation and natural wonder, early Italian water feature engineers coupled curiosity with hydraulic and horticultural expertise. The magnificence in Tivoli were developed by the humanist Pirro Ligorio, who was famed for his skill in archeology, architecture and garden design. Well versed in humanist topics as well as established scientific texts, other water fountain makers were masterminding the extraordinary water marbles, water functions and water antics for the countless properties around Florence.

The Source of Modern Day Wall Fountains

The Source of Modern Day Wall Fountains Hundreds of ancient Greek records were translated into Latin under the auspices of the scholarly Pope Nicholas V, who led the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455. Embellishing Rome and making it the worthy capital of the Christian world was at the center of his ambitions. Beginning in 1453, the ruined ancient Roman aqueduct known as the Aqua Vergine which had brought fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away, underwent restoration at the behest of the Pope. The ancient Roman custom of marking the entry point of an aqueduct with an imposing celebratory fountain, also known as a mostra, was restored by Nicholas V. The Trevi Fountain now occupies the space formerly filled with a wall fountain crafted by Leon Battista Albert, an architect commissioned by the Pope. Modifications and extensions, included in the repaired aqueduct, eventually provided the Trevi Fountain and the well-known baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona with the necessary water supply.

Ancient Greece: The Roots of Outdoor Statue Design

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Ancient Greece: The Roots of Outdoor Statue Design Even though the majority of sculptors were paid by the temples to adorn the detailed columns and archways with renderings of the gods of old, as the period came to a close, it became more prevalent for sculptors to represent common people as well because plenty of Greeks had started to think of their religion as superstitious rather than sacred. Portraiture became commonplace as well, and would be accepted by the Romans when they defeated the Greeks, and on occasion well-off families would commission a representation of their progenitors to be put inside their grand familial tombs. All through the many years of The Greek Classical period, a time of artistic development, the use of sculpture and many other art forms changed, so it is erroneous to say that the arts delivered merely one purpose. Greek sculpture was actually a modern part of antiquity, whether the explanation was religious fervor or visual satisfaction, and its modern excellence might be what endears it to us today.