The Father Of Roman Garden Fountain Design

The Father Of Roman Garden Fountain Design There are countless renowned water features in the city center of Rome. Pretty much all of them were planned, architected and built by one of the greatest sculptors and artists of the 17th century, Gian Lorenzo Bernini. Father Roman Garden Fountain Design 83582037085628.jpg

Father Roman Garden Fountain Design 83582037085628.jpg

He was additionally a city designer, in addition to his skills as a water feature engineer, and traces of his life's work are evident all through the streets of Rome. Eventually moving to Rome to completely reveal their artwork, chiefly in the form of community water fountains, Bernini’s father, a distinguished Florentine sculptor, mentored his young son. An exemplary worker, Bernin earned praise and the the backing of popes and well known painters. At first he was recognized for his sculpting skills. An authority in classic Greek architecture, he used this knowledge as a platform and melded it flawlessly with Roman marble, most famously in the Vatican. Though a variety of artists impacted his artistic endeavors, Michelangelo inspired him the most.

A Brief History of Early Outdoor Fountains

A Brief History of Early Outdoor Fountains As originally developed, water fountains were crafted to be functional, directing water from creeks or reservoirs to the citizens of towns and settlements, where the water could be utilized for cooking, cleaning, and drinking. Gravity was the power source of water fountains up until the end of the 19th century, using the forceful power of water traveling downhill from a spring or brook to push the water through spigots or other outlets. The appeal and wonder of fountains make them perfect for historical monuments. When you enjoy a fountain nowadays, that is not what the very first water fountains looked like. Brief History Early Outdoor Fountains 38686169103227705333.jpg

Brief History Early Outdoor Fountains 38686169103227705333.jpg

Created for drinking water and ceremonial functions, the first fountains were very simple carved stone basins. Stone basins are believed to have been first utilized around the year 2000 BC. The first fountains put to use in ancient civilizations depended on gravity to control the circulation of water through the fountain. These ancient water fountains were designed to be functional, commonly situated along reservoirs, streams and rivers to provide drinking water. Wildlife, Gods, and religious figures dominated the initial decorative Roman fountains, starting to appear in about 6 B.C.. The impressive aqueducts of Rome furnished water to the spectacular public fountains, many of which you can visit today.

Did You Know How Mechanical Designs And Styles of Water Fountains Became Known?

Did You Know How Mechanical Designs And Styles of Water Fountains Became Known? Know Mechanical Designs Styles Water Fountains Became Known? 490869851009782610.jpg

Know Mechanical Designs Styles Water Fountains Became Known? 490869851009782610.jpg

Throughout the European countries, the principal means of spreading practical hydraulic understanding and fountain design ideas were the published pamphlets and illustrated publications of the time, which contributed to the development of scientific technology. A globally renowned pioneer in hydraulics in the later part of the 1500's was a French fountain designer, whose name has been lost to history. With Royal mandates in Brussels, London and Germany, he began his career in Italy, developing expertise in garden design and grottoes with integrated and ingenious water features. The text, “The Principles of Moving Forces,” penned near the end of his life in France, became the definitive text on hydraulic mechanics and engineering. Explaining the latest hydraulic systems, the publication furthermore modified key hydraulic breakthroughs of classical antiquity. Prominent among these works were those of Archimedes, the creator of the water screw, a mechanized method of moving water. Two undetectable containers heated by the sun's rays in an area next to the decorative water fountain were found in an illustration. What occurs is the hot water expanded, rises and closes up the piping heading to the water fountain, and thus leading to activation. Concepts for pumps, water wheels, water features and garden ponds are also covered in the book.

The Source of Modern Outdoor Fountains

The Source of Modern Outdoor Fountains Himself a highly educated man, Pope Nicholas V led the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 till 1455 and was responsible for the translation of scores of age-old documents from their original Greek into Latin. Embellishing Rome and making it the worthy capital of the Christian world was at the core of his ambitions. Starting in 1453, the ruined ancient Roman aqueduct known as the Aqua Vergine which had brought fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away, underwent restoration at the bidding of the Pope. The historical Roman tradition of marking the arrival point of an aqueduct with an imposing celebratory fountain, also known as a mostra, was restored by Nicholas V. The architect Leon Battista Alberti was commissioned by the Pope to build a wall fountain where we now see the Trevi Fountain. The water which eventually provided the Trevi Fountain as well as the famed baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona flowed from the modified aqueduct which he had renovated.